There are several reasons for dissolving a corporation. It could be due to bankruptcy, an internal dispute, among other reasons.
Suppose you are a business owner and decide to cease your business’s operation. In that case, there are many things that you have to do before your corporation is officially out of business. You don’t just simply stop and then disappear.
With that said, here are the things you should know when dissolving a corporation in Mississippi.
What It Means to Dissolve a Mississippi Corporation
There are some steps a business owner must follow to dissolve his corporation. There may be a few differences between the processes in different states, but most of the steps are similar. Despite the variations of the steps in other states, you must follow the steps below.
- The first step in dissolving a corporation is to hold a board meeting with all the board members present. They all must be aware of the initiative to dissolve the corporation.
Despite the initiative, there must still be a resolution in which most of the board members approve to dissolve the corporation. The shareholders may also need to take part in the voting, but that depends on your organization’s structure. This process must be thoroughly recorded and then stored in the corporate record.
- After this, proceed to the Mississippi Secretary of State to file the Articles of Dissolution.
- Next, you have to complete all of the IRS tax requirements with the State of Mississippi.
- After this, all your business licenses and permits must be canceled, and all your business bank accounts must be closed.
- Lastly, concerning your employees, vendors, customers, and everyone who has a connection to the company, notify them of the initiative to dissolve the company.
These steps are easy enough to understand, and you should have no trouble going through with each of them. The only step in this process, which causes the most confusion and is the most complex, is the Articles of Dissolution which will be discussed further in the section below.
Dissolving a Mississippi Corporation by the Board of Directors
As discussed above, the first step of dissolving a corporation is by holding a meeting and informing all board members of the plan to dissolve the company.
For those corporations in the state of Mississippi that have initiated business and have already issued shares, they need to file for the Articles of Dissolution, like most business filings in the state of Mississippi, it is done online through the online filing system of the Mississippi Secretary of State. You can choose to print the files online and then mail them.
When filling up this form, you will need to put in some information for the Articles of Dissolution. This includes the following:
- the name of your corporation
- the names, addresses, and the positions held by the corporate officers
- the date of the authorization of the dissolution
- the addresses and names of the corporate directors
- the date to which the dissolution was filed
- the date to which the dissolution will be effective
- the signature of the representative authorized by the company.
If you file for the Articles of Dissolution in the state of Mississippi, you’ll have to make a payment of 25 dollars filing fee. You can write a check that is payable to the Mississippi “Secretary of State”. You’ll then send the forms and the mail to the address:
Office of the Mississippi Secretary of State
Business Services Division
700 North Street P.O. Box 136
Jackson, MS 39205-0136
The Mississippi Secretary of State usually takes 1 day to process the dissolution of a corporation if the documents are filed online. Meanwhile, it may take between 2 to 3 days if you file by mail.
Dissolving a Mississippi Corporation by the Incorporators
There are instances wherein a corporation is dissolved before issuing the shares or before any business transaction has ensued. In these cases, it is the incorporator’s responsibility to spearhead the initiative of dissolving the corporation.
For all those corporations in the State of Mississippi that have not yet issued shares or had any business transaction, you need to file for the Articles of Dissolution from the online filing system of the Mississippi Secretary of State. This form is the same as the one explained above, and the submission is the same as explained above.
Dissolving a Corporation in Mississippi: Other Things You Should Know
You can also cancel your dissolution within 120 days from the date of filing. You can do this by filing for the Articles of Revocation of Corporation Dissolution, and then pay a fee of 25 dollars as the filing fee.
You will lose the claim to your business name if your corporation is dissolved after filing for a voluntary dissolution in the State of Mississippi
There are some instances wherein the Mississippi state will be the one to initiate dissolution. This is known as administrative dissolution or involuntary dissolution.
This can happen if a corporation or a company refuses or fails to submit its annual reports by the deadline. If you are subjected to involuntary dissolution, you have the option to reinstate your business and pay a fee of 50 dollars as the filing fee.
Conclusion
Whether you plan on dissolving your corporation, which has already issued shares and has started making business transactions, or a corporation that hasn’t commenced business yet, the process remains the same in the state of Mississippi.
The only significant difference is in the form that you need to file. Hopefully, this article has been a great help to you in dissolving your corporation in the State of Mississippi.
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